What is MongoTor ?
(MONGO + TORnado) is an asynchronous toolkit for accessing mongo with tornado.
Features
- ORM like to map documents and fields
- Advanced connection management (replica sets, slave okay)
- Automatic reconnection
- Connection pooling
- Support for running database commands (find, find_one, count, sum, mapreduce etc...)
- Signals for pre_save, post_save, pre_remove, post_remove, pre_update and post_update
- 100% of code coverage by test
Why not pymongo ?
PyMongo is a recommended way to work with MongoDB in python, but isn't asynchronous and not run inside de tornado's ioloop. If you use pymongo you won't take the advantages of tornado.
Why not asyncmongo ?
AsyncMongo is an asynchronous library for accessing mongo with tornado.ioloop, but don't implement replica set, don't have an ORM, I don't like her connection pooling, and i don't trust in your tests.
Besides, this project is not walking very well, or better, very fast. Exist a lot of issues and pull requests that aren't looked.
I am very thankful to asyncmongo, i worked with it in some projects and it's been served as inspiration, but now, I am very excited to write my own library, more flexible, fast, secure and that will walking faster.
Installing
pip install mongotor
Simple usage
import tornado.web
from tornado import gen
from mongotor.database import Database
from bson import ObjectId
class Handler(tornado.web.RequestHandler):
def initialize(self):
self.db = Database.connect('localhost:27017', 'mongotor_test')
@tornado.web.asynchronous
@gen.engine
def get(self):
user = {'_id': ObjectId(), 'name': 'User Name'}
yield gen.Task(self.db.user.insert, user)
yield gen.Task(self.db.user.update, user['_id'],
{"$set": {'name': 'New User Name'}})
user_found = yield gen.Task(self.db.user.find_one, user['_id'])
assert user_found['name'] == 'New User Name'
yield gen.Task(self.db.user.remove, user['_id'])
Support to ReplicaSet
import time
import tornado.web
from tornado import gen
from bson import ObjectId
from mongotor.database import Database
from mongotor.node import ReadPreference
class Handler(tornado.web.RequestHandler):
def initialize(self):
# configuring an replica set
self.db = db = Database.connect(["localhost:27027", "localhost:27028"],
dbname='mongotor_test',
read_preference=ReadPreference.SECONDARY_PREFERRED)
@tornado.web.asynchronous
@gen.engine
def get(self):
user = {'_id': ObjectId()}
# write on primary
yield gen.Task(self.db.user.insert, user)
# wait for replication
time.sleep(2)
# read from secondary
user_found = yield gen.Task(self.db.user.find_one, user['_id'])
assert user_found == user
Using ORM
from mongotor.orm import collection, field
from mongotor.database import Database
from datetime import datetime
import tornado.web
from tornado import gen
# A connection to the MongoDB database needs to be
# established before perform operations
Database.connect(['localhost:27017','localhost:27018'], 'mongotor_test')
class User(collection.Collection):
__collection__ = "user"
_id = field.ObjectIdField()
name = field.StringField()
active = field.BooleanField()
created = field.DateTimeField()
class Handler(tornado.web.RequestHandler):
@tornado.web.asynchronous
@gen.engine
def get(self):
user = User()
user.name = "User name"
user.active = True
user.created = datetime.now()
yield gen.Task(user.save)
# update date
user.name = "New name"
yield gen.Task(user.update)
# find one object
user_found = yield gen.Task(User.objects.find_one, user._id)
# find many objects
new_user = User()
new_user.name = "new user name"
new_user.user.active = True
new_user.created = datetime.now()
users_actives = yield gen.Task(User.objects.find, {'active': True})
users_actives[0].active = False
yield gen.Task(users_actives[0].save)
# remove object
yield gen.Task(user_found.remove)
Documentation
For more examples visit our online documentation
Contributing
Send a pull request (preferred) or patches using git format-patch. Please, write unit and/or functional tests for your new feature.
Issues
Please report any issues via github issues